Thursday, January 22, 2015

Homework #1

Invention of Writing


            The ability to write changed human communication and art in ways never imagined. With writing capabilities, humans could now record events in a variety of ways.  Some of the earliest cave paintings from 35,000 to 45,000 B.C.E. created a visual communication that could be painted on rocks and engraved. Many of these early designs were simple and used mainly for survival and ritualistic purposes. The earliest writing occurred in Mesopotamia toward the end of the fourth millennium B.C.E. This now brought visual communication from cave painting, to more refined techniques, which were recorded, on tablets.  These tablets were made of clay mud, and scratched with a wooden stylus.  As time progressed, scribes were able to make their writing more legible by pushing the stylus into the clay rather than dragging it through.
             The Egyptians created their own complex system to communicate based off of pictographs. These images of animals and people could be inscribed in ivory or stone.  As time progressed, papyrus, a paper like substance, could be used to write on.  This helped evolve the form of hieroglyphs into simpler and easier to create symbols.  The early Egyptian manuscripts used both words and pictures to communicate. Their culture forever changed the way human writing and visual communication progressed.
            The invention of drawing and writing certainly allowed for the creation of graphic arts. Though some may think of graphic arts as only artistic images, graphic arts are any visual illustration. Whether it is early writing forms or intricate paintings, graphic art and design has no boundaries.


  
                                             Cave Paintings found in France. 32,000 years ago
                                                               Cuneiform 3000 BC
Early Hieroglyphics

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